Kei te whakarite a Whīti i ngā tautohetohe tauhokohoko me te haumi ki Aotearoa: Ka pēhea te mahi tahi āhuwhenua e whakaawe anō i te ara ohanga o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa?

Kei te kaha te whakatairanga a Whītī i te tauhokohoko me te haumi ki Aotearoa: Me pēhea te mahi ahuwhenua tahi e hanga anō ai i te ara ōhanga o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa?

Kōrero whakataki

I te tīmatanga o te tau 2025, i haere te Minita mō ngā Take Tāwai o Whītī, a Sakiasi Ditoka, me tōna rōpū ki Aotearoa, i hui pūmatua ki te tari PTI o Tāmaki-makau-rau me ngā kaihaumi 11 nō Aotearoa me te ao whānui, i aro nui ki ngā whai wāhi whakangao i te ao ahuwhenua me te hokohoko kai. Ko tēnei mahi he tohu kua tere haere te whakaora ōhanga o Whītī i muri i te mate urutā, ā, e whakaatu ana hoki i te āhua hou o te mahi tahi ōhanga i te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa: kei te huri ngā moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa mai i te ōhanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki te āwhina ki te ōhanga e tipu ana mā te haumi. Ka tirohia e tēnei tuhinga te pānga o tēnei mahi a Whītī ki te tauhokohoko o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, me te tikanga ōhanga mō Ahitereiria, Aotearoa, me ngā moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, mai i te tirohanga a rohe me te whanaketanga wā roa.

Papamuri: Te hurihanga ōhanga o Whītī me tōna tūnga ā-rohe

Ko Whītī tētahi o ngā moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa e nui rawa atu te ōhanga, e pai rawa atu hoki ngā hanganga, e roa nei e whakawhirinaki ana ki te mahi tūruhi, te mahi huka, me te mahi kakahu. Heoi, nā te mate urutā COVID-19 i tino pā kino ki te mahi tūruhi, nā reira i tere ai te kāwanatanga o Whītī ki te whakatairanga i te rautaki ōhanga kanorau. I te tau 2024, i whakarite te kāwanatanga o Whītī i te ahuwhenua, te kaha whakaora, me te hanga hanganga hei kaupapa matua, ā, i tīmata ki te whakahou i te tauhokohoko me te haumi hei whakaiti i ngā arai pakihi. Ko te tino whāinga o tēnei haerenga ki Aotearoa, ko te kukume i te moni whakangao me te hangarau o Aotearoa ki te ahuwhenua me te tukatuka kai o Whītī, me te whakamahi hoki i te whatunga tauhokohoko o Aotearoa ki te whakawhānui i ngā mākete kaweake.

He roa te hononga ōhanga i waenga i Aotearoa me Whītī. Ko Aotearoa tētahi hoa tauhokohoko nui me te puna haumi mō Whītī, ā, e 5 miriona tāra te utu o te tauhokohoko ā-tau i waenga i a rāua. Ko ngā taonga kaweake a Whītī ki Aotearoa ko ngā hua ahuwhenua (pērā i te huka, te kōwhiti, te mīere) me ngā kai moana, ā, ko ngā taonga kaweake a Aotearoa ki Whītī ko ngā miraka, ngā mīhini, me ngā kai tukatuka. Heoi, kei te pāngia e te tauira tauhokohoko tawhito ngā raru pēnei i te utu nui o te kawe, te poto o te mekameka whakaputa, me te iti o te wāriu tāpiri. Ko tēnei hui whakatairanga haumi i aro tōtika ki te "ahuwhenua me te hokohoko kai", e tohu ana e hiahia ana a Whītī ki te kukume i ngā pakihi o Aotearoa ki te whakangao ki te tukatuka hua ahuwhenua hōhonu, te raka me te kawe makariri, me te tāke me te kōpaki waitohu, hei whakapiki ake i te mekameka wāriu o te kaweake.

Tātaritanga hōhonu

#### Pānga ōhanga ā-rohe: Ko wai e whai hua ana, ko wai e taumaha ana?

He pai te pānga o tēnei mahi a Whītī ki te rohe katoa o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa. Tuatahi, ka whakapakari i te hononga ōhanga i waenga i ngā moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa me Aotearoa, hei āwhina i te hanga i tētahi "ara ōhanga o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa" e tūhonotia ana. Tuarua, ka taea e ngā tauira angitu o te haumi ahuwhenua i Whītī te whai i ētahi atu moutere (pērā i Hāmoa, Tonga, me ngā Moutere o Hāmoa) ki te hanga i tētahi tikanga whakatairanga haumi ā-rohe. Tuatoru, ka kite a Ahitereiria me Aotearoa, ngā whenua āwhina tawhito ki ngā moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, i te nui haere o te moni whakangao ā-tangata e rere ana ki ngā moutere, ka āwhina ki te whakaiti i te pēhanga o ngā pūtea tūmatanui.

Heoi, kei te noho tonu ngā wero.Heoi, kei kō atu anō ngā wero. Ko ngā Motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa (pērā i Kiribati, Ngā Moutere Māhara) e tiaki nui ana i te ika me te mahi tūruhi, ka tūpono ka pēhia e te whakataetae nā te wehenga o ngā pūtea. I tua atu, ka tirohia e te rāngai whakaputa hua ahuwhenua o Aotearoa anō (pērā i ngā huamiraka, te kiwifruit) a Whītī hei wāhi whakatipu ka taea, kaua hei mākete kaweake, e akiaki ai i ngā kaihuwhenua Māori o Aotearoa kia kaha ake te whakataetae ā-rohe.

#### Ngā pānga tauhokohoko: te whakarerekētanga o te mākete kaweake me te raupapa tuku

Ko te whakawhānuitanga o ngā haumi ahuwhenua ki Whītī ka pāngia tika te rere o ngā tauhokohoko i roto i Autāria. I tēnei wā, ko ngā hua ahuwhenua ka kawea atu e Whītī ki Ahitereiria me Aotearoa, he hua mātāmua te nuinga. Mā te whakauru i ngā haumi me ngā hangarau o Aotearoa, e taea e Whītī te whakatutuki i ngā whakatutukitanga e whai ake nei:

• Ngā huarākau me ngā huawhenua tino pai: Whakamahi i te āhua o te rangi o Whītī hei whakatipu huarākau o wā tāwā (pērā i te māngo, te pawa) ka kawe atu ki Aotearoa me Ahitereiria, hei whakakapi i ētahi kawenga mai i te tonga o Ahia.
• Te whakamana hua tipu māori: Mā te whakamahi i te paerewa ahuwhenua māori o Aotearoa, ka taea e Whītī te hanga i tētahi waitohu māori o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, e kaiponu ai i te mākete tino pai o Ahia me Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa.
• Te whakapoto i te raupapa tuku: Ka haumi ngā kamupene o Aotearoa ki ngā pūngao tāwhai me ngā tauranga o Whītī, hei whakaiti i te ngaronga o ngā hua, hei whakapoto i te wā mai i te māra ki te tēpu.

Mō te wā roa, ko te mahi tahi ahuwhenua i waenga i Whītī me Aotearoa e ākina ana te whakatika anō i te raupapa tuku ahuwhenua i roto i Autāria: Ka nuku ētahi kamupene o Aotearoa i ngā wāhanga mahi kaha ki te whakatō me te whakatika tuatahi ki Whītī, ko Aotearoa hoki e aro ki te rangahau, ki te hokohoko, me te whakatika tino pai. He ōrite tēnei ki te tauira i whakamahia e Ahitereiria mo te whakatika wāina ki Haina, engari ko te tūponotanga ka puea ake mēnā e taea e ngā hanganga me ngā pūkenga mahi o Whītī te tautoko i te whakapikinga ahumahi.

#### Ngā pānga haumi: te rere o ngā pūtea me te manakohanga ā-ahumahi

E ai ki ngā kōrero i puta i te hui, e toru ngā wāhanga e arotahia ana e ngā kaihaumi: te tauhokohoko ahuwhenua me te kai, te pūngao whakahou, me ngā hanganga. E tino hāngai ana tēnei ki ngā kaupapa matua o te whanaketanga o Whītī. Kua oati te kāwanatanga o Whītī ki te whakarato i ngā whakahaere whakaaetanga māmā, i ngā painga tāke me ngā whakahaere whenua māmaru, me te whakapumau i te pāpori me te oranga hapori.

Ko te manakohanga ā-ahumahi o te rere pūtea e whakaatu ana i te huringa o te taiao haumi o ngā Motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa: I mua, i aro nui te haumi tāwāhi ki ngā hōtēri tūruhi me ngā rawa kōhuke (pērā i te maina o Papua Nūkini), ko te haumi ahuwhenua i warewaretia mō te wā roa nā te uaua o te mana whenua, te iti o te rahi, me te nui o te tūpono. Kei te whakawhiti a Whītī i ngā kaihaumi o Aotearoa ki ngā haumi, ā, kua whakamāramatia e ia ngā whakaritenga "hanga mahi pai, whakawhiti hangarau, oranga taiao", e tohu ana kei te whiriwhiri ia i ngā haumi tāwāhi e hāngai ana ki ngā whāinga whanaketanga mō te wā roa, kaua ko te whai noa i te nui o te pūtea.

#### Ngā pānga whanaketanga: mai i te hāpaitanga ki te haumi

... (kei te haere tonu te tuhinga, engari kāore i tuhia ki konei i roto i te TEXT_TO_TRANSLATE)Ko te mahi a Whītī he whakaaturanga iti o te huringa o te tauira whanaketanga o ngā Motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa. He maha ngā tau, i whakawhirinaki nuitia e ngā ōhanga o ngā moutere te āwhina tāwāhi mai i Ahitereiria, Aotearoa, me te Hononga-o-Amerika, me te akiaki a te ao tūruhi. Heoi, nā te tāwariwari o ngā pūtea āwhina me te kore pūmau o te umanga tūruhi i akiaki ngā moutere ki te rapu huarahi tipu ōhanga e kaha ake ana. Mā te kukume i ngā haumitanga ahuwhenua a Aotearoa, e ngana ana a Whītī ki te whakatū i tētahi pūnaha ahumahi ahuwhenua e ahu atu ana ki te hoko ki tāwāhi, e kore e whai wāhi ki te hanga mahi, te whakapiki moni tāwāhi, engari mā te whakawhiti hangarau ka whakapiki i te kounga o te kaimahi o te whenua.

I tua atu, i whakanuia e Whītī te "awherangi āhuarangi" me te "whanaketanga tauwhiro" i roto i tā rātou whakatairanga haumitanga, e whai ana i ngā kaupapa here āwhina whanaketanga a te Kāwanatanga o Aotearoa (pērā i te "Mahere Awherangi Āhuarangi o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa"). Ko te whakatinanatanga o ngā kaupapa haumitanga e tūmanakohia ana ka whakapai ake i ngā hanganga tuawhenua o Whītī (pērā i ngā pūnaha wai whakawairakai, ngā whatunga hiko o te rā), ka whakapiki hoki i te kaha ki te aro atu ki te panoni āhuarangi. Ko tēnei momo "haumitanga me te āwhina" ka noho pea hei tauira hou mō te whakawhanake i ngā Motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ā muri ake.

Ngā ia roa: te tirohanga ā-rohe 2025-2035

I roto i ngā tau e toru ki te rima e heke mai nei, ka uru te mahi tahi ahuwhenua a Whītī me Aotearoa ki te wāhanga whakatinana tūturu. E tūmanakohia ana ka kitea ngā panoni e whai ake nei:

1. Te whakapuarea i ngā taonga ahuwhenua o ngā Motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa : Ka awhi te tauira a Whītī i ētahi atu moutere (otirā ngā whenua Melanīhia) ki te whai i taua tikanga, me te kawe mai i ngā whakapaipai a Ahitereiria me Aotearoa ki te whakawhanake i ngā hua ahuwhenua motuhake (pērā i te kokonati, te manioka, te noni). 2. Te whakapikinga o ngā kirimana tauhokohoko ā-rohe : Kāore e whāiti noa ngā tauhokohoko i waenganui i ngā Motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa me Aotearoa me Ahitereiria ki te anga PACER-Plus o nāianei, engari ka puta pea he kirimana haumitanga motuhake e aro ana ki te ahuwhenua me ngā kai. 3. Te whakapikinga o te nekeneke kaimahi : Ka tipu tonu te hiahia o Aotearoa ki ngā kaimahi rangitahi o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa (kaupapa RSE), engari ko te haumitanga ahuwhenua pea ka whakarerekē i te ahunga o te kaimahi: ka nui ake ngā kaimahi o Whītī e noho ana ki te kāinga ki te mahi mō ngā pāmu a te iwi tāwāhi, ka iti iho te heke atu. 4. Te whakakitenga o ngā arai hanganga : Ka whakamātauria e te tipu o ngā hua ahuwhenua te kaha o ngā tauranga, me whakawhānui a Whītī i te tauranga o Suva me te tauranga o Lautoka, ki te kore ka noho te raina kawe waka hei arai mō te hoko ki tāwāhi.

Kia tae ki te tau 2030, ka huri pea te āhua o te tauhokohoko ahuwhenua o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa mai i te "Aotearoa me Ahitereiria te mana" ki te "mahi tahi o ngā pokapū maha": e tūmanakohia ana ka noho a Whītī, Papua Nūkini, me Hāmoa hei pokapū tukatuka ahuwhenua me te whakawhiti taonga ā-rohe, ko Ahitereiria me Aotearoa hoki te nuinga o te wā e kawe ana i te hangarau me te whakarato maakete taumata tiketike.

Whakataunga

Ko te haerenga a te Minita tāwāhi o Whītī ki Aotearoa, ahakoa he mahi tūhonohono noa, e whakaatu ana i te huringa hohonu o te hanganga ōhanga o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa. E tohu ana kei te whakamahi ngā Motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa i te takiwā matawhenua me ngā panoni kaupapa here ki te kukume i te whakapaipai tūmataiti mai i ngā hoa o Te Moananui-a-Kiwa, hei akiaki i te whakahoahoa o te ahuwhenua me te whakapuarea o te tauhokohoko. Mō ngā kaihaumi, ko te mea e tukuna ana e Whītī ehara i te whai wāhi haumitanga ahuwhenua anake, engari he papa e eke ai ki te maakete katoa o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa. Ko te huringa o te mahi tahi ā-rohe mai i te "āwhina-whakawhirinaki" ki te "haumitanga-hoa mahi", tērā pea te ia ōhanga e tino mātaitia ana mō ngā tau tekau e heke mai nei i Te Moananui-a-Kiwa.