Kei te tere haere te pūtea tautoko o te āhuarangi o te ao me te ōhanga porohita ki Oceania: Ko te ōhanga kikorangi me te tauira ā-rohe e whakahou ana i te whanaketanga rohe.

He tohu hou o te rerenga moni o te ao: Ngā ahuatanga nui e toru me te whai wāhi o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa

I te Hōngongoi 2026, e 109 ngā whakaratonga pūtea i puta i te ao mō ngā kaupapa ahuwhenua, āhuarangi, taiao, pūngao me te kai, e 53 o ērā he kaupapa hou, ko te katoa o te pūtea whakataetae he nui ake i te $90 miriona, me te tata tonu ki te $700 miriona o ngā kaupapa nui ā-motu, ā-tōpū hoki. Kei muri i ēnei whai wāhitanga, e toru ngā panonitanga hanganga e kitea ana: ko te ōhanga kikorangi kua noho hei momo pūtea motuhake, ko te ōhanga porohita me te hanga mā te parakore kua whakaurua ki ngā kaupapahere ahumahi, ā, ko te tiaki taiao me te pūtea āhuarangi kua nui ake te mana o te rohe. Ki Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, ko ēnei ahuatanga kei te whakahou i te āhuatanga ōhanga o te rohe, ā, kei te aro atu ngā kaihanga kaupapahere, ngā kaipupuru moni me ngā hapori o Ahitereiria, Aotearoa me ngā Moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ki ngā kōwhiringa rautaki hou.

Te Ōhanga Kikorangi: He whai wāhi mō Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa mai i te taituarā ki te pūtake

Kua whanake te ōhanga kikorangi mai i ngā kaupapa moana mokowhiti ki tētahi wāhanga pūtea whakakotahi. I te Hōngongoi 2026, he maha ngā whakahaere i whakarewa i ngā kaupapa e pā ana ki te moana: i whakarewahia e Innovate UK o Ingarangi he kaupapa whakaatu mō ngā waka kore tukunga me te moana mā; e tautoko ana a Schmidt Marine Technology Partners me Ocean Startup Project i ngā pakihi hangarau kikorangi hou; e whakahaere ana a Hatch Blue i te Pūtea Whanaketanga Kikorangi me te Kaitāwhiwhi; e tautoko ana a MarLEN i te kawe waka kore tukunga i waenga i ngā whenua. Mō te tiaki taiao, e tautoko ana a Save Our Seas Foundation i te rangahau pūtaiao mō ngā mangō me ngā whai, ā, kei te whakatipu a Bow Seat's True Blue Fellowship i ngā kaiārahi mō te mātauranga moana.

Ki Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, inarā ki ngā Moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, ehara te ōhanga kikorangi i te kaupapa hou, engari he mea nui te urunga mai o tēnei pūtea whakapiri. Kei ngā Moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa tētahi o ngā rohe ōhanga motuhake nui rawa atu o te ao, ko te hī ika, te tāpoi moana me te kawe moana ngā pou ōhanga. I mua, ko ēnei pūtea e rere ana ki ngā whakahaere rangahau, ki ngā whakahaere kāhore he kawenga rānei, engari ko te ahuatanga hou e aro ana ki te mana o te rohe: ko ngā pūtea iti a Save Our Seas e tika ana mō ngā kaiārahi kaupapa takitahi, e whakahau ana kia kaua e neke atu i te 10% o te tahua hei utu haerenga ki tāwāhi, ā, e tautoko ana i ngā kaimātai pūtaiao o te rohe. Nā reira, ka taea e ngā kairangahau tōmua me ngā whakahaere hapori i Whīti, Hāmoa, ngā Moutere o Horomona me ētahi atu te tono pūtea tika, me te karo i ngā utu takawaenga. I tua atu, ko te Pūtea Whanaketanga Kikorangi a Hatch Blue me te Kaupapa Pakihi Moana Hou e whai wāhi ana ki te utu i ngā pakihi hangarau kikorangi i te rohe o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, pērā i te hangarau hī ika tauwhiro, te hangarua kirihou moana me te whakapakari ā-arumoni o te whakaōritenga ākau.

Ka whai hua hoki a Ahitereiria me Aotearoa. Ko te ahumahi moana o Ahitereiria (tae atu ki te kaipuke, te pūngao o waho rawa me te hī ika) e tata ana ki te 3.2% o te GDP, ā, kei te akiaki te kāwanatanga i te Mahere Ōhanga Moana ā-Motu 2025. Ko te rautaki a Aotearoa mō te “Ōhanga Kikorangi” e aro ana ki te whakamahi tauwhiro i te moana, ā, kua kukume te kaupapa Whakawhanake Whāngai Ika i ngā moni whakangao o te ao. Ko te tāruke mai o ngā pūtea ōhanga kikorangi e tere ake ana te auahatanga o ngā whenua e rua ki ngā waka kore tukunga, te hangarau koiora moana me te taupa karawaka kikorangi, ā, tera pea ka puta he huarahi hoko ki tāwāhi hou.### Te Ōhanga Āmiomio me te Hangahanga Ma: Te Whakariterite Pūtea hei Kaupapa Here Ahumahi

Kua kore te Ōhanga Āmiomio hei kaupapa atawhai, engari he rautaki ahumahi. I te Whiringa-ā-rangi 2026, ka whakatūria e te Milken-Motsepe he tohu $2 miriona mō te Ōhanga Āmiomio; ka pūtea te Kāwanatanga o New South Wales i te kaha whakahou me te hangahanga kore-waro; ka akiaki te kaupapa tahi a Circular Bio-based Europe me te waeatanga māmā a Eureka i te auahatanga o ngā rawa me ngā tukanga; ka ruruku te Hononga ki te Panoni Pūngao Ma i tētahi pūrepo $91 miriona puta noa i ngā rohe. Ehara ēnei i ngā pūtea taiao, engari he whakapaipai ahumahi e aro ana ki te āhuarangi.

Mō Oceania, e hāngai tika ana tēnei āhua ki ngā whāinga here ahumahi o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa. E aro ana te rautaki hangahanga kore-waro o Ahitereiria ki te tukatuka kohuke matua (lithium, whenua onge), te hauwai kākāriki me te tīra kākāriki, ā, ko te pūtea a New South Wales hei whakawhiwhi pūtea wawe mō ēnei momo kaupapa. E aro ana te rautaki Ōhanga Āmiomio o Aotearoa ki te whakaiti para, ki te whakawhanake rawa koiora, ā, ka taea e te pūtea a Circular Bio-based Europe te tautoko i te whakamahi hua tārua o ngā ahumahi miraka me rākau. Ahakoa te ngoikore o te ahumahi hanga i ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, ka taea e rātou te whai whai wāhitanga mā te uru ki ngā herenga ā-rohe: hei tauira, ka huri te ahumahi wai pounamu a Fītī ki ngā kāpata ka taea te whakamahi anō, ka whakawhanake te ahumahi koko a Papua Nūkini i te waro koiora.

Ka huri hoki tēnei āhua i te āhua o te hokohoko a Oceania. Kei te tūtūngia e ngā aukati hou pērā i te Tikanga Whakatika Tepenga Waro a te Kotahitanga o Ūropi ngā hua hokohoko tuku iho (miraka, mīti kau, wūru, kaimoana), ā, ka noho ngā whakaaetanga Ōhanga Āmiomio me ngā paerewa hangahanga iti-waro hei tikanga whakauru ki te hokohoko. Me whakatu ngā pakihi o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa i ngā raraunga tapuwae waro ka taea te whai me te hoahoa āmiomio mā te whai wāhi ki ēnei kaupapa pūtea, kia mau tonu ai te whakataetae i te mākete o Āhia-Kiwa.

Te Taonga Hapori e Ārahina ana e te Rohe: He Tauira Pūtea Hou e Tau Tika Ana

Ko te tuatoru o ngā āhua, ko te whakawhitinga pūtea āhuarangi me te tiaki ki ngā wāhi motuhake, kia tika ake. I te Whiringa-ā-rangi 2026, ka tono te Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund i ngā kaupapa mō ngā rohe wera o Madagascar me ngā pae maunga Tropical Andes; ka pūtea te City Bridge i te tika āhuarangi me te taiao e ārahina ana e te hapori; e aro ana te RISK Award a Munich Re ki te mārōtanga āhuarangi o ngā kāinga kore-ōkawa; e tautoko ana te GAFSP i ngā tono ahupūngao ā-motu e $163 miriona. Kei te tata haere te pūtea ki ngā taumata taketake.

Mō ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, e tino hāngai ana tēnei āhua. Kua roa e pā ana ki te whakaraerae āhuarangi, engari ko ngā kaupapa koha tuku iho he mea hoahoa e ngō whakahaere o waho, e iti ai te whai wāhitanga o te hapori me te pūmau. Ka taea e ngā whai wāhitanga hou pērā i te City Bridge me te RISK Award a Munich Re te pūtea tika i ngā kaupapa mārōtanga hapori, hei tauira te whakaora mānawa o ngā kāinga takutai o Fītī, te pūnaha whakatūpato wawe o ngā Motu o Solomon. Ka whai hua hoki ngā hapori taketake o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa, hei tauira mā te tiaki kanorau koiora i raro i te kaupapa ā-rohe, te whakawhanake haerenga taiao rānei.Heoi, ko te wero kei roto i te whakapakari kaha. He maha ngā hapori o ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa e kore e whai rauemi me ngā wheako ki te tuhi tono kaupapa reo Pākehā. Ahakoa e hiahia ana ngā kaituku pūtea ki te whakapā atu tika, kei te noho tonu ngā ārai reo me ngā ārai whakahaere. Ka taea e ngā whakahaere ā-rohe o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa (pērā i te Pacific Islands Forum, te Pacific Community) te mahi hei piriti, hei āwhina i ngā hapori ki te whiwhi tautoko hangarau me te whakamāori, kia rere ai ngā pūtea ki ngā wāhi e hiahiatia ana.

Te pānga ā-rohe: Ngā huarahi rerekē i waenga i ngā whenua o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa

Ki te titiro whānui ki ngā taha e toru, kei te anga atu ngā whenua o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ki ngā whai wāhitanga me ngā wero rerekē. Kei Aotearoa me Ahitereiria te tūāpapa ahuwhenua me te anga kaupapa here kaha ake mō te ōhanga porohita me te hanga mā, e taea ai te kukume pūtea ahumahi uara nui hei whakatairanga i ngā kaweake. Kei ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa te reo nui ake i ngā kaupapa ōhanga kikorangi me ngā kaupapa ā-hapori, engari me tūpato ki te tohatoha pūtea maru.

Mō ngā ahumahi motuhake, ka whai hua ngā mahi hī ika me te ahumahi wai o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa (ko 10%-40% o te GDP o ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa) i ngā pūtea ōhanga kikorangi, inā koa ngā kaupapa hī ika tauwhiro, ngā rohe tiaki moana, me ngā kaupapa whakaheke waro ā-moana. Ka taea e te mahi tāpoi (he pūtea nui ki waho mō ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa) te whiwhi pūtea mā ngā mahi ōhanga porohita (pērā i ngā whare noho kore para) me ngā hanganga manawaroa ki te huringa āhuarangi. I te taha pūngao, ka raru pea ngā kaupapa penehīni whakamāota o Ahitereiria me Papua Nūkini i te pēhanga whakarerekē, engari ka taea e ngā kaupapa hiko matomato hou me te hiko o te rā te tono pūtea whakawhiti rohe mō te whakawhitinga ki te pūngao mā.

Mai i te tirohanga tauhokohoko, ka whakatere ēnei pūtea i te whakaiti waro me te kanorau o te hanganga kaweake o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa. Ka nui tonu te whakawhirinakitanga o Ahitereiria ki te kawe mai o te whenua matua ki Haina i te tau 2025, engari ka whānau pea ngā pūtea hou i ētahi hua tukatuka uara nui ake, e whakaiti ai i te whakawhirinakitanga ki ngā hua tuatahi. Me urutau ngā kaweake waiū o Aotearoa ki ngā paerewa ahuwhenua porohita, pērā i te whakaiti para tākai me te whakaputa metana. Ka taea e ngā hua rākau pārūrū me ngā kakara o ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa te whakauru ki te mākete ā-ao mā te whakamahi anō i ngā hua tuarua.

Te taha roa: Ko te whanaketanga pea i ngā tau 3-10 e heke mai

Ki te titiro whakamua ki ngā tau e toru e heke mai, ka whakatairanga ngā pūtea ōhanga kikorangi i te whakatūnga o ngā kāhui ahumahi moana ā-rohe i Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, inā koa i ngā moana uru me raki o Ahitereiria, i ngā takutai o Aotearoa, me ngā moutere o Whīti me Papua Nūkini. I ngā tau 2027-2028, e matapae ana ka puta ngā kaupapa tauira tuatahi o te ara ōhanga kikorangi o Āhia-Kiwa, e hono ai a Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ki te Tonga o Āhia.

I muri i ngā tau e rima, ka hanga anō te ōhanga porohita hei kaupapa here ahumahi i ngā mahi hanga o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa. Ka noho pea a Queensland me New South Wales o Ahitereiria hei pokapū hanga pākete me te hauwai matomato o te ao, ā, ko Te Waipounamu o Aotearoa e aro ana ki ngā rawa koiora. Ka nui ake te whai wāhi o ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ki ngā whatunga tukatuka kai me te tākai porohita o Āhia.

I te taha o ngā tau tekau, ka whakarerekē te tikanga pūtea ā-hapori i te whakahaere ā-rohe. Ka noho pea ngā pūtea āhuarangi ā-hapori me ngā tahua manawaroa takutai hei wāhanga matua o te pūtea a ngā motu moutere, e whakatairanga ai i ngā whakataunga whanaketanga ā-wāhanga. Me whakatū whakahaere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa (pērā i te Pacific Islands Forum) i tētahi tikanga whakarite pūtea kia kore ai te tukurua me te whakataetae, kia tūturu ai te whai hua tahi o ngā haumitanga.

Whakataunga ### Whakataunga

Ko ngā whai wāhi pūtea o Hōngongoi 2026, ehara i te rārangi pūtea anake, engari e whakaatu ana i te huringa hanganga o te whakapaipai whanaketanga o te ao. Ko ngā ia nui e toru, arā te ohanga moana, ngā kaupapa here ahumahi ōhanga āmiomio, me te whakahaere hapori e ārahi ana i te hapori, e whakarato ana i tētahi whai wāhi tūturu mō Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa – ki te whakahōu i tōna hanganga ōhanga, ōna ara tauhokohoko, me ōna tauira whakahaere. Me whakamahi tonu a Ahitereiria me Aotearoa i ō rāua pūtaketanga ahumahi ki te hopu i te whakamōhiohio hanga mā, ā, ko ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa me aro ki te ohanga moana me te manawarū o te hapori, engari me kaha te mahi tahi a ngā whenua katoa, kia ōkawa ai te huri o ngā pūtea mai i ngā taiwhanga me ngā tono pūtea ki te whanaketanga pūmau. Mehemea ka taea e Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa te ārahi i ēnei ia hou, ka whakawhirinaki ki te āhua o te mahi a ngā kaihanga kaupapa here, ngā pakihi, me ngā hapori i roto i ngā marama 12 e heke mai nei.