Te whakatikatika i te raupapa tuku taputapu hauora o te tonga o Ahia: Ngā whai pānga hou me ngā wero e pā ana ki te ōhanga o Oceania

Kupu Whakataki

Kei te tipu tere te mākete hangarau rongoa (medtech) o te tonga o Āhia, engari kei te whakatūpato te pūrongo hou a KPMG, ki te kore te taura kawe o taua rohe e whakarerekē kaha, e uaua tonu te tautoko i te whakawhānuitanga. Mō ngā ōhanga o Oceania, he hōhonu te pānga o tēnei āhua: Ko Ahitereiria, Aotearoa me ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa he hoa hokohoko i te hangarau rongoa o te tonga o Āhia, ā, he kaiwhakauru hoki i te taura kawe o te rohe. Mā tēnei tuhinga e tiro i te tirohanga ōhanga o te rohe, e tātari i te pānga o te whakarerekētanga o te taura kawe hangarau rongoa o te tonga o Āhia ki te hokohoko, ki te haumi me te whanaketanga roa o Oceania.

Pūtakenga: Te Aranga o te Mākete Hangarau Rongoa o te Tonga o Āhia

Kei te tonga o Āhia neke atu i te 700 miriona te taupori, e kaha tonu te mahi a ngā kaupapa here rongoa a te kāwanatanga, e whakatairanga i te whakawhānuitanga o ngā hanganga rongoa me te pikinga o te maha o ngā pokanga, e tū ai taua rohe hei mākete tipu matua mō ngā kamupene hangarau rongoa o te ao. E tohu ana te pūrongo a KPMG, e aro ana ngā kamupene hangarau rongoa o te ao ki te reanga tipu rua-whitu o te tonga o Āhia, ā, e whakamahere ana kia hōhonu ake te whakatakoto i te whakangao me te tohatoha i muri i te whakatutuki i te rahi e tika ana i ngā mākete matua.

Heoi, kei muri i te tipu o te mākete he raruraru hanganga: i te taumata o roto, te pupuhi o te maha o ngā SKU (nā te tono a te kāwanatanga me te hiahia mō ngā hua tuku iho), e whakapiki ana i te pēhanga o te whakamahere, o te pūtunga haumaru me te moni whakahaere; i te taumata o waho, te tohatoha o te whakahaere me te kore ōrite o ngā tikanga o te tari taake, e whakapiki ana i te utu me te roanga.

E kī ana a KPMG kia aro ngā kamupene ki ētahi kaupapa matua e toru: te whakapiki i te kiteatanga o te taura kawe mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga, te whakakaha i te mahi tahi me ngā kaiwhakawhiti, me te whakatau i te whakamatawhānau. I te wā kotahi, e karanga ana kia mahi ngātahi te ahumahi ki te whakatairanga i te ruruku o te whakahaere, kia puta ai ngā tōpito pēnei i te Whakahau Taputapu Hauora ASEAN me RCEP mai i te kaupapa here hei mahi.

Pānga ā-Rohe: Te Hononga o ngā Ōhanga o Oceania

Ngā Rerenga Hokohoko: Te Tirohanga Whakauru me te Whakaputa o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa

Ko Ahitereiria me Aotearoa he kaiwhakarato me kaihoko nui o te hangarau rongoa o te tonga o Āhia. E ai ki ngā raraunga a te Komihana Hokohoko me te Haumi o Ahitereiria (Austrade), he rohe hokohoko kaha te hangarau rongoa mō Ahitereiria, e whakaputa ana i te nui o ngā taputapu tātai, ngā whakatō, me ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te tonga o Āhia ia tau. Ko Aotearoa hoki he whakataetae i te whakamaimoa taotū, ngā taputapu whakaora, me ērā atu.

Ko te whakarerekētanga o te taura kawe ka āwhina pea i ngā huringa e rua:

• Te Whaiwāhi Whakaputa: Ko te whakaputanga ā-rohe o te tonga o Āhia e anga ana ki te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga whakahaere me ngā ihirangi o te rohe, engari kei te whakawhirinaki tonu ngā taputapu tiketike ki te kawemai. Ka taea e ngā kamupene o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa te whakamahi i ngā painga hangarau me te taake utu pai o RCEP ki te whakarahi i tō rātou wāhi i te mākete o te tonga o Āhia. I te wā kotahi, i muri i te pikinga o te kiteatanga o te taura kawe, ka tika ake ngā matapae ota, ka iti iho te puranga o ngā rawa.

• Te Ti'aturi ki te Kawemai: Kei te kawemai hoki a Ahitereiria me Aotearoa i ētahi taputapu rongoa taumata-ki-rewa me te taumata-ki-taumata-iti i te tonga o Āhia. Ki te piki te pai o te taura kawe, ka heke pea te utu o te kawemai, he painga mō te whakahaere utu o te pūnaha hauora o tōna ake whenua. Engari ki te whakawhiti atu ngā kamupene o te tonga o Āhia ki ngā paerewa rohe tino pūmau, ka piki pea te utu ki te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga.

Mō ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, tata katoa ngā taputapu rongoa e ti'aturi ana ki te kawemai, ko ngā puna matua ko Ahitereiria, Aotearoa me te toro tika mai i Āhia.Mō ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, tata katoa ngā taputapu hauora e kawemai ana i waho, ko ngā puna matua ko Ahitereiria, ko Aotearoa, me te tika mai i Āhia. Ko te pūmau o te rauropi whakarato ki Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti e pā tika ana ki te whakahaere o ngā hōhipera me ngā whare tākuta o ngā motu. Ko te "mahi tahi me ngā kaihoko" me te "kitea mai i te timatanga ki te mutunga" e kōrerotia ana e KPMG, ki te whakawhānuitia ki te ara hokohoko o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, ka pai ake pea te pūmau o te whakarato ki ngā motu – hei tauira, mā te mārama ake o ngā pārongo rauropi e whakaiti ai te kore rawa.

Moni haumi: Mai i Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti ki Ao-ki-te-Uru

Ko ngā haumi a ngā kamupene hangarau hauora o te ao ki Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti mō te hanga me te tohatoha, ka taea te kukume i ngā ratonga tautoko e pā ana ki Ao-ki-te-Uru. Hei tauira, kei a Ahitereiria te hiranga i te rangahau me te whakamātautau hangarau hauora, ā, kei a Aotearoa te kaha ki te mahi auaha i te hauora matihiko. Ko te rautaki "whiriwhiri i te wāhi ki te whenua" i te whakatikatika rauropi, e tohu ana ka whakatūhia e ngā kamupene ngā rārangi whakamine i Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti, engari ka noho tonu te rangahau matua me te hanga wāhanga utu nui ki Ahitereiria, ki Aotearoa rānei. Ka waihanga tēnei i ngā āheinga mō ngā whenua e rua ki te kukume i ngā haumi utu nui.

I tētahi taha, ko ngā matea pūtea hanganga o ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ka whai hua pea i te whakatōpūtanga rauropi ā-rohe. Kua whakapiki a Te Pae Whakawhanake Āhia (ADB) i ngā tau tata nei i ngā pūtea mō ngā hanganga hauora i Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, ka taea e te whakapikinga o te rauropi whakarato hangarau hauora ki Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti te whakaiti i te utu hoko taputapu, e whai hua ai ngā pūtea āwhina.

Wero whanaketanga: Te whakaraerae o ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa

Kei ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ngā aukati motuhake o te rauropi whakarato hauora: he marara ngā moutere, he nui te utu rauropi, he ngoikore te kaha whakahaere ture. Ki te aro noa te whakatikatika rauropi hangarau hauora ki Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti ki roto anake i a Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti, ka whakapiki pea i te taurite-ā-rohe – ka whiwhi ngā whenua o Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti i te rauropi whakarato pai ake, engari ka anga tonu ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ki te utu nui me te roa o te tuku. Ko te pūrongo a KPMG e whakanui ana i te "whakamararatanga o waho" hei wero matua, mō Ao-ki-te-Uru, kāore tēnei whakamararatanga i waenga noa i ngā whenua o Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti, engari kei waenga hoki i a Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti me Ao-ki-te-Uru.

Hei tauira, ka whakamahi a Ahitereiria me Aotearoa i ngā paerewa a TGA (Te Mana Whakahaere Taputapu Hauora o Ahitereiria) me Medsafe (Te Mana Whakahaere Rongoā me ngā Taputapu Hauora o Aotearoa) mō te whakaaetanga taputapu hauora, he rerekē i te ASEAN MDD o Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti. Mēnā ka whakatika ngā kamupene o Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti i ngā whakaritenga o ā rātou hua hei whakatutuki i ngā ture ā-whare, ka piki pea te utu whakatūturu atu ki Ao-ki-te-Uru.

Ngā āhuatanga roa: Te mahi tahi ā-rohe me te whakaōrite kaupapa here

Tirohanga e toru tau (2025-2028): Te kitea o te rauropi i te tuatahi

Ko te "kitea mai i te timatanga ki te mutunga" e kōrerotia ana e KPMG te kaupapa matua o ngā tau tata. Ko ngā kamupene hangarau hauora o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa tērā pea ka whakamahi tuatahi i te aro ki te hiahia, te pou whakahaere, me ngā papa tuku ota matihiko, hei whakapiki i te tere whakautu ki ngā mākete o Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti. Ka taea e ngā motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, mā ngā whakahaere ā-rohe (pērā i te Hui o ngā Motu o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa), te uru atu ki ngā whakamātautau tiritahi raraunga, hei whakapai ake i te aroturuki i ngā rongoā me ngā taputapu.

Tirohanga e rima tau (2028-2030): Te hāngai anō o te whatu tohatoha

I te hekenga o ngā kaihoko o Tonga-ki-te-rāwhiti mai i te mahi tahi noa ki te whakawhanaunga e arotahi ana ki te mahi, ka tūpono ngā kamupene o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa ki te mahi tahi me ngā kaihoko nui ake, e ū ana ki te ture.### Te tirohanga e rima tau (2028-2030): Te whakahou i te whatunga tohatoha

I te mea kei te huri haere ngā kaihoko tohatoha o te tonga o Āhia mai i te mahi tahi ngāwari ki te hononga mahi whai hua, ka anga ngā umanga o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa ki te whai whai wāhi ki te mahi tahi me ngā kaihoko tohatoha nui ake, e ū ana ki ngā ture. I te wā kotahi, ka tīmata pea ngā kaihanga whenua o te tonga o Āhia ki te whakatū whare putunga, pokapū ratonga rānei i Ahitereiria hei whakatutuki i te mākete o ngā moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa. Ko tēnei āhua ka puta pea te tauira "pokapū tohatoha ā-rohe", pērā i Hingapoa, Marēhia rānei hei tūāpapa matua, me Ahitereiria hei tūāpapa tuarua hei kapi i te tonga o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa.

Te tirohanga tekau tau (2030-2035): Te whakakotahitanga o ngā ture me te whakapikinga o te ahumahi

Mō te wā roa, ki te tino ahu whakamua ngā mahi whakakotahi i ngā ture i raro i te RCEP me te ASEAN MDD, ka whakaiti te whakaaetanga o ngā taputapu rongoā i waenganui i Ōtākou me te tonga o Āhia i ngā ārai tauhokohoko. Ka taea pea e ngā kamupene hangarau rongoā o Ahitereiria me Aotearoa te tuku atu i ētahi mahi whakangao ki te tonga o Āhia, i te wā e aro ana ki ngā mahi auaha me te mahi whakarite kounga teitei. Mō ngā moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, ko te whakahekenga o ngā utu meka me te whakapikinga o te whaihua ka whakapai ake i te kaha mahi tiaki hauora tūmatanui – pērā i te whiwhi tere ake i ngā rawa rongoā i ngā wā mate urutā, aituā tūmatanui rānei.

Te whakataurite ā-rohe: Ngā huarahi rerekē o Ahitereiria, Aotearoa me ngā Moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa

• Ahitereiria: Hei kaiārahi hangarau rongoā ā-rohe, ka noho pea hei "pūtake auaha" i roto i te whakahoutanga o te meka. Me whakamahi ngā umanga o Ahitereiria i ō rātou painga rangahau-whakawhanake ki te pupuri i te kaweake kounga teitei ki te tonga o Āhia, me te ārahi i ngā haumi ā-rohe ki ngā wāhanga uara nui.
• Aotearoa: Ahakoa te iti o te rahi, he painga motuhake kei a Aotearoa i roto i ngā mahi hauora matihiko me te hauora tawhiti. Mā te mahi tahi me ngā umanga hou o te tonga o Āhia, ka taea e Aotearoa te whakauru i ngā otinga pūmanawa ki te meka taputapu, me te whakanui i te kaweake ratonga.
• Ngā Moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa: Me tūpato ki te tūraru "whakataha". Ko te whai wāhi ki ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero meka ā-rohe, me te tono āwhina hangarau me te haumi i ngā hanganga, te mea nui hei whakarite i te āheitanga ki te tiaki hauora. Hei tauira, ka taea e Whīti, Papua Nūkini rānei te whakamātau kia noho hei wāhanga here meka ā-rohe.

Te whakatau

Ehara te whakatikatika i te meka hangarau rongoā o te tonga o Āhia i te mahi noa iho, engari he whakaaturanga iti o te whakakotahitanga ōhanga ā-rohe o Āhia-Kiwa. Mō Ōtākou, ka kawea mai e tēnei tukanga ngā whai wāhi tauhokohoko me te haumi, me te whakaatu anō i te akiaki o te whakakotahitanga ture me te whakawhanake hanganga. Me ārahi e Ahitereiria me Aotearoa te whakatakoto paerewa ā-rohe, ā, me whakamahi ngā moutere o Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa i te kaha tahi ki te tono i ngā whakaritenga meka tōkeke ake. I roto i ngā tau tekau e heke mai, ko te painga mai i te tipuranga hangarau rongoā o te tonga o Āhia mō Ōtākou, ka whakawhirinaki ki te mahi tahi a ngā taha katoa i runga i te kaupapa here, te haumi hangarau, me te mahi tahi ā-rohe.